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TOOL STEEL
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For tool steel – toughness, resistance to wear & corrosion, strength & resistance to distortion & warping during heat treatment are its most important properties. These properties are the condition under which it is manufactured. For purpose of comparison, the steels used to manufacture tablet press toolinghave been categorised below:
O1 STEEL
It is a General Purpose Steel which is a Oil Hardened Non Shrinking Steel which has High Hardenability and is commonly used for Blanking & Stamping Punches.
S7 STEEL
Is a tool steel grade with exceptional impact resistance plus the highest hardenability of shock resisting grade of Tool Steel due to which is commonly used in Tablet Compression Punches for its heavy load bearing capacity.
D3 STEEL
Is a Hot Die Steel and comes under the Category of High Carbon High Chromium (H.C.H.C.) Steel which has Great
Resistance to Wear due to the percentage of Chromium in its structure for which it is also the most preferred
choice for Tableting Dies.
D2 STEEL
It comes under High Carbon High Chromium (H.C.H.C.) Steel category which also has Excellent Wear Resistance &
Abrasion Resistance and so is generally used for Abrasive Tablet Compression.
A2 STEEL
Is a Cold work Steel and is a Air Hardening Steel which provides High Hardness with good dimensional stability
which also averages better Wear Resistance.
S1 STEEL
Is a Cold work Steel which has Tungsten in its Elements due to which it has Greater Toughness and Impact
Resistance also can obtain High Hardness.
408 STEEL
Is a Stainless Steel which is a Ferritic Steel that ofers good mechanical properties which is Resistant to Corrosion
and prevents rust corrosion cracking.
440C STEEL
Is a Stainless Steel type with High Carbon and High Chromium percentage of Elements which also has Excellent
Hardenability and can go upto 60 HRC max. This category of Steel is used to Manufacture Small Tips for Multi Tip
Tooling ’s.
SP10 STEEL
Is a primarily a Oil Hardening Grade Steel which was developed for Better Resistance to Shock that has Good Elemental combination of Manganese-Silicon-Molybdenum.
K340 STEEL
Is a Premium Cold work Steel which has High Yield Strength and good Toughness properties which is suitable for
Chipping & Premature Wear issues also has Excellent Compressive strength.
M340 STEEL
It is a Premium Steel with Chromium content of upto 16% to 18% which helps in obtaining least Ra value on the surface giving the surface a mirror finish which make it very less Coeicient to friction.
N690 STEEL
Is a Premium Steel with Chromium content similar to the PK5 Steel with the addition of Cobalt in it which bonds the molecular structure uniformly giving it Greater Surface finish and Longer Durability.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF TOOL STEELS